Friday, September 30, 2005

New Review: Open Wide

ExampleThe following is a brief excerpt from a review posted on PopandPolitics.com:

Being the type of movie fan that would practically live in the theaters during the summer months or even see up to four movies in a weekend, it was quite interesting to read “Open Wide: How Hollywood Box Office Became a National Obsession,” by Dade Hayes & Jonathan Bing.

“Open Wide,” published by Miramax Books/Hyperion, is the inside story of how a film gets produced and marketed to consumers. The reader is taken behind the scenes of a typical summer blockbuster release weekend to find out why by the time a film is released, we’re all simply ecstatic to overpay for tickets and stand in long lines in the dead of night with other movie geeks.

“Open Wide,” focuses on three major motion picture releases for the 2003 summer season. The movies competing for the July 4th market of expendable moviegoer income are “Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines,” “Legally Blonde 2: Red, White and Blonde,” and the DreamWorks animated feature, “Sinbad.” Using these releases as the anchor for the narrative of the book, the reader learns about how armies of slick marketers shape and manipulate the consumer base well ahead of the release date so that their box office numbers will be smashed out of the park on opening weekend -- no matter how good or bad the actual movies are.

However, this book is not just about how and why the fans react as they do, but also about the acute neurosis of the Hollywood moguls and filmmakers that are only as good as their last gig. In Hollywood, you may be king for a day, but a fool for a lifetime if you take projects that fail to bring home big box office numbers (just ask John Travolta before Quentin Tarrantino resurrected his career in “Pulp Fiction”). Read More

Thursday, September 29, 2005

Biodiesel News Round-Up

Continuing from yesterdays rant about how we should all be driving biodiesel engine automobiles while leaving bags of poop on the steps of Exxon-Mobile's corporate headquarters, here's a few articles on biodiesel in the news recently:

First-in-nation biodiesel fuel mandate set for road test

"Soybean farmers are celebrating but truckers are bracing for increased costs as the nation's first state mandate to blend agricultural products into diesel fuel takes effect today in Minnesota.

Under legislation enacted in 2002 but kept in limbo while production capacity ramped up, much of the diesel fuel sold in Minnesota now must contain 2 percent "biodiesel" -- a methyl ester usually made from soybeans.

But practically any vegetable oil or animal fat can go into the latest alternative fuel, which has hit the Minnesota mass market with the help of government subsidies and mandates.

Ralph Groschen, senior marketing specialist for the state Department of Agriculture, said that no matter the raw material, biodiesel is a wonderful fuel that packs the same power as No. 1 diesel oil and burns lots cleaner.

"It's really slippery stuff, good for engines," he said Wednesday. "The fact is you could put 100 percent biodiesel in an engine, and it would just run."

Gov. Tim Pawlenty will kick off biodiesel's official debut with visits to farmer-owned processing plants today at Glenville and Brewster in southern Minnesota. A third plant is in Redwood Falls, giving the state a total of 63 million gallons of annual biodiesel production capacity, more than enough to pump out the 16 million gallons that will be needed for blending in Minnesota's yearly consumption of 800 million gallons of diesel.

More than 3,000 Minnesota farmers, many already cashing in on plants that distill corn to meet the state's long-standing mandate of 10 percent ethanol in gasoline, have invested millions of dollars in the biodiesel plants. The new business is growing rapidly, thanks to increased petroleum prices, state and federal subsidies and, now, the Minnesota mandate.

Groschen said bulk biodiesel costs less than regular diesel, a contention that was disputed by Bruce Goodrich, chairman of the Minnesota Trucking Association. He said the mandated biodiesel blend has been running 2½ to 3 cents more per gallon than plain diesel at the 200 Minnesota stations already carrying it.

"It's going to cost me $5 more a day to run a truck," said Goodrich, who operates R&E Enterprises in Mankato. "But we're looking for good things from biodiesel. We don't have good answers about it now. We have concerns." " (Read More)

On the one hand, this is great news for those of us pushing to see a total replacement of petroleum fueled cars with biodiesel fueled ones. On the other hand, as Rob Wreck, one of my most frequent commenters and good friend of mine pointed out and as Bruce Goodrich states in the article, right now it may be more expensive, at least in the short run to fully convert to biodiesel. However, any new product that is introduced into the American marketplace starts off as very expensive until demand plus supply rise congruently thus lowering the overall cost of the product. In other words, once more folks start buying the stuff and there's plenty of biodiesel refueling stations available to the driving public, the costs will go down. I always refer to the DVD model when talking about the long term costs of a newly introduced product. DVD players and DVD's themselves started out as a luxury item until there was plenty of supply available to the consumer, which eventually drove down the cost enough for even the relatively poorest American consumer to purchase one. This model should apply to biodiesel engines as well, in my humble opinion.

Former President Clinton Backs Biodiesel

"Former President Bill Clinton has publicly endorsed the use of biodiesel in the Hurricane Katrina relief effort and in other applications. Speaking recently at the Clinton GlobalInitiative (CGI), a global conference to develop policies and implement solutions to the world's most challenging problems, Clinton thanked Biodiesel America, a nonprofit leading the effort to get biodiesel donations into hurricane-stricken areas.

President Clinton honored one of the organization's leaders, Richard Blackledge, for his efforts to educate the public about the fuel, and for the emergency fuel shipments he has been coordinating.

"Biodiesel America is committed to mitigating climate change and increasing America's energy independence through public school education on biodiesel and restoration of the coastal areas of Louisiana with biodiesel-generated support systems," Clinton said. "The initial investment of $50,000 will lead up to a million dollars in services to assist the immediate recovery of southern Louisiana oil-producing and fishing towns...this is a very, very important thing...I hope you become a household name in America."

Through the establishment of the Bush-Clinton Katrina Fund, President George W. Bush has drawn on both Clinton and George H. Bush to lead the effort of appealing to Americans to aid the hurricane relief effort. Biodiesel America has donated $50,000 to the relief effort and coordinated the donation of thousands of gallons of biodiesel from West Central, an Iowa-based biodiesel producer. The alternative fuel is powering generators, ships and mobile medical units along the Gulf." (Read More)

As far as PR goes for biodiesel, it doesn't get any better than Clinton giving it the rub...hmmm Clinton giving something a rub... ::::shudder:::::

Biodiesel producer plans to make alternative fuel more available

"A Masschusetts-based biodiesel company announced plans Wednesday that could make the alternative fuel more available and cost-efficient across the Northeast.

Northeast Biodiesel president Lawrence Union said 75 percent of the biodiesel his company plans to start making will be sold to Biofuel Brokers, a Michigan company that will distribute the fuel to nearby refineries and wholesale suppliers.

"The mission here is to have biodiesel available on every street corner," Union said.

But that goal isn't about to happen overnight.

Northeast Biodiesel still needs to build its production facility, which is scheduled to open in a Greenfield industrial park next spring. And by the end of 2006, Union said the company will be ready to make about 5 million gallons of biodiesel a year from the recycled vegetable oil it's been buying from a New York-based business.

Biodiesel, which can be used on its own or blended with petroleum-based diesel fuel, can be used as home heating oil and can power cars, trucks and farm equipment with diesel engines. It can be made from recycled vegetable oils or soybeans." (Read More)

Well, multiply what's happening in this article by about a hundred and we'll really be cooking with...um gas. I figure if more companies set themselves up to put refueling stations filled with biodiesel on every corner as Union suggests, by 2010 the average American consumer just might be free from the clutches of petroleum oil. Maybe, just maybe then if we're fully or at least mostly divorced from petro, we can employ a Middle Eastern policy that isn't a crying shame. Saudi Arabia I'm looking in your direction.

...and finally; This last article has little to do with what is happening in America but I thought it was fairly amusing:

French drivers illegally use vegoil as fuel

"Some French motorists are dodging the near-record price of mineral oil by illegally using pure vegetable oil as a substitute for diesel, a French sunflower oil distributor said.

"At least 2,000 to 3,000 French motorists are using between 50 and 100 percent pure vegetable oil in their tanks right now," said Alain Juste, manager of Valenergol, a southwest-based sunflower oil distribution company.

Despite the European Union pushing for the development of pure vegetable oils as an alternative to traditional fuels, they have never been legally permitted in France. Motorists who use them risk being fined." (For laughs, read more)

Wednesday, September 28, 2005

I Want a New Fuel Source

This Post is also available at The Blogger News Network

With apologies to Huey Lewis & the News:

“I Want a New Fuel Source, One that won’t make me broke, One that won’t make me crash my car, Or make me have a…stroke”

OK so not much rhymes with broke that would have made sense here and I’m not much of a poet.

All tomfoolery aside, the issue of renewable and clean energy for mass consumption is a serious issue indeed. Unfortunately, because of shortsightedness, greed and public malaise combined with mass Attention Deficit Disorder, we as a country are for the time being, in an abusive relationship with crude oil.

As of July 2005, the US imported on average10.256 million barrels per day of crude oil. The single biggest exporter to the US was Canada, oddly enough, not Saudi Arabia or Iraq (though they do come in at 2 and 6 respectively).

“The top five exporting countries accounted for 68 percent of United States crude oil imports in July and the top ten sources accounted for approximately 86 percent of all U.S. crude oil imports.” (Source)

On the domestic side, the US produces on average 5,419,000 Barrels per day. However, here’s the rub:

“The United States consumed an average of about 20.4 million bbl/d of oil during the first ten months of 2004, up from 20.0 million bbl/d in 2003. Of this, motor gasoline consumption was 9.0 million bbl/d (or 44% of the total), distillate fuel oil consumption was 4.1 million bbl/d (20%), jet fuel consumption was 1.6 million bbl/d (8%), and residual fuel oil consumption was 0.8 million bbl/d (4%)l. Total 2005 petroleum demand is projected to grow by just 1.4% (280,000 bbl/d), to an average 20.7 million bbl/d, in response to the combined effects of somewhat slower economic growth and relatively high crude oil and product prices. All the major products (except residual fuel oil) are expected to contribute to this growth. Motor gasoline demand is projected to increase 1.8%, to 9.22 million bbl/d. Jet fuel demand is projected to post a growth rate of 3.1% in 2005 to average 1.67 million barrels per day, still below 2000 jet fuel consumption but sharply up from post-9/11 lows it reached in 2002 and 2003. Distillate demand in 2005 is projected to grow only 1.5% year-over-year as industrial growth slows.” (Source)

In short, between automotive gasoline, jet fuel and other oil related products, US domestic consumption will continue to grow as supply itself or access to cheap product decreases. In either scenario, the price of fuel in the American marketplace will continue to escalate along with the cost of living as salaries and job opportunities dwindle.

These sorts of economic woes wouldn’t annoy me so much if they were unavoidable. For example, I don’t lament the lack of domestic jobs due to globalization and the rise of cheap labor in Asia because it couldn’t nor shouldn’t be stopped. It’s the natural effect of open global markets. However, this debacle regarding our shameful energy policy is fixable if not for politicians bought and paid for by oil lobbies and an unread population unwilling to pay attention and demand more of their duly elected public servants.

The fact of the matter is that we don’t have to have automobiles fueled by crude oil. There are viable alternatives that are available to the public in our markets as we speak.

For example, last year I believe it was Daryl Hannah who went on “The O’Reilly Factor” to promote Grassolean.com, one of the companies currently producing and marketing biodiesel automobile fuel.

According to their website, “Biodiesel is a vegetable oil based fuel that can be used as a replacement for petroleum diesel in any diesel engine with little or no modification to that engine. Biodiesel is rapidly gaining acceptance around the world, in large part, due to the its many health and environmental benefits, when compared to the effects of regular diesel.

The combustion engine has stood unrivalled as the primary source of power for industry and transportation. Continued use of these engines in the near and distant future is almost certain. Much like crude petroleum oil, crude vegetable oil can be processed into fuels. Unlike fossil fuel, "bio-fuel" can be grown year after year on the same land.”

Grassolean.com isn’t the only game in town. According to Allpar.com, “A new report from the National Resources Defense Council shows that America can produce 25 percent of its transportation fuel needs from agricultural crop wastes -- utilizing new processes developed by the biotechnology industry -- while reducing carbon and greenhouse gas emissions. The report contends that use of cellulosic biofuels can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 1.7 billion tons per year. The report, 'Bringing Biofuels to the Pump,' was endorsed by the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), which said that development of cellulosic biofuel is economically and strategically vital to helping end America's dependence on imported oil. BIO represents more than 1,100 biotechnology companies, academic institutions, state biotechnology centers and related organizations.”

Some folks have complained that there aren’t enough automobile options available that would support an engine fueled by biodiesel. These folks are seriously mistaken. The list of available cars that can support a biodiesel engine include the MERCEDES E320 CDI, VW PASSAT, VW PASSAT WAGON, VW NEW BEETLE, VW JETTA, VW JETTA WAGON, VW GOLF TDI, and a few different SUV models for all of you soccer moms out there. Grassolean.com also has a fairly large list of available models.

Even Willie Nelson drives a 2005 Mercedes using biodiesel, and is in a partnership with Pacific Biodiesel, which has opened a plant in Carl's Corner, Texas.

On the legislative front, “Virginia's major-party candidates for governor said Friday that they would support tax incentives to encourage the production of biodiesel fuel in Virginia, saying rising gas prices demand government efforts to pursue alternative energy sources.” (Source).

These examples of the biodiesel alternative are just one way to divorce us from crude petroleum oil. There are many others, which I will write about in the near future. In the meantime, given that there are reports that, “Hurricane Rita has caused more damage to oil rigs than any other storm in history and will force companies to delay drilling for oil in the US and as far away as the Middle East,” obviously American consumers will feel even more of a pinch as oil begins yet another upward climb.

We all need to begin demanding loudly that our public servants make a concerted effort to move this country away from petroleum oil rather than seemingly carrying water for Big Oil to the demise of the country they are supposed to be stewarding. The problem is that our public servants have no reason to do what’s right if we the people have no compulsion to watch them like hawks and demand cleaner, renewable energy. They make money and achieve power by listening to oil lobbyists whom obviously spend the time needed to manipulate our energy policy to their favor. If we even just spent a fraction of the time we spend on watching reality TV focusing on what our elected politicians are doing, we might not be in the predicament we’re in now.

If instead we all just bend over and continue to swallow gallons upon gallons of the sweet sweet crude when an alternative is there for the taking, then it’ll be our own fool fault when world wide depression and a complete collapse of the environment ends up ruining us all.

Like the man once said, you get the government you deserve. We all deserve a new cleaner, renewable source of energy. Now all we need to do is start acting like it.

Tuesday, September 27, 2005

Bin Laden network is shattered, officials say

The war in Iraq and the War on Terror (aka the war against Al Qaeda) are two different entities. With respect to the War on Terror, other than actually capturing Osama Bin Laden, I believe we're actually doing just fine in our stated goals. Since 2001, there have been reports from all over the world that many terrorist cells have been smashed, many of the key players in the Al Qaeda heirarchy have been captured or killed and most importantly, many plots against the US as well as other Western nations have been thwarted. Much of this does not get reported in the news for a variety of reasons so I can understand why people might think nothing is happening out there except for the Iraq war.

The fact remains that despite George W. Bush's "leadership" we are winning the war against Al Qaeda in so much as a war against a world wide terrorist organization can be won in the first place. In addition to the progress described above, there are efforts to train and work with armies all over Africa to stop the spread of Islamic terrorist organizations throughout that continent. This piece seems to reflect my belief that we've accomplished quite a lot against our foes from the Middle East:

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan: Isolated with only a small core of mainly Arab supporters, Osama bin Laden has been crippled as al-Qaeda chief, his command network shattered and his communications ability limited to messages passed from hand to hand, senior Pakistani military and intelligence officials said Sunday.

There have been no fresh clues to bin Laden’s whereabouts, but he is generally believed to be hiding in the border region between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

“In our opinion, the reports on the whereabouts of Osama bin Laden are more speculative stories rather than based on accurate intelligence,” said Maj. Gen. Shaukat Sultan, chief spokesman for Pakistan’s army, which has fought intense battles with al-Qaeda-linked militants in the country’s prugged tribal regions bordering Afghanistan.

Bin Laden is probably accompanied by “dozens” of mainly Arab supporters, an intelligence official in the northwestern city of Peshawar, near the Afghan border, said on condition of anonymity, citing the secretive nature of his job.

Military and intelligence officials in Pakistan, Washington’s front-line ally in the war on terrorism, believe bin Laden’s communication network has been destroyed, crippling any coordination with his fighters.

“For a very long time there are no intercepts about Osama bin Laden giving instructions to his regional commanders, either through radio, telephone, satellite phone or the Internet,” a senior security official said on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of the subject.

“For a person to exercise proper command, he needs to be in communication” with his lieutenants,” he said. “If he is unable to give orders physically or otherwise... his communication has been severed.”

In his heyday, bin Laden would be surrounded by up to 500 people, the Peshawar-based intelligence official said, adding that his communication network has been reduced to human couriers.

A message “changes several hands” between its point of origin and final destination in the al-Qaeda network, he said.

“This is a very slow and exposed way of communicating,” the official said.

Security forces seized a letter from bin Laden during a raid in Rawalpindi in 2003 in which al-Qaeda’s then-No. 3 leader Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, a suspected planner of the September 11, 2001, attacks, was captured. Mohammed is believed to have received the letter via the courier network, the official said.

Pakistani officials say more than 700 al-Qaeda suspects have been arrested, including senior figures like Mohammed and several others.

Pakistan has deployed some 80,000 troops to its border regions along Afghanistan. In the North and South Waziristan tribal areas in particular, security forces have claimed to have overrun al-Qaeda hideouts and communication facilities and captured militants.

Officials also say that information gleaned from al-Qaeda has led to the arrests of militants in Western and “some Arab countries” and helped prevent terrorist attacks abroad.

“The arrest of Naeem Noor Khan led to the arrest of a big gang in the UK, ahead of the British elections,” said Sultan, the Army spokesman, claiming that the people arrested in Britain planned to attack Heathrow airport.

Last year intelligence agents arrested Muhammad Naeem Noor Khan, 25, an alleged Pakistani computer expert for al-Qaeda. A tip-off from Khan led to the arrest of Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, a Tanzanian on the FBI’s most-wanted list for his alleged role in the 1998 bombings of US embassies in East Africa that killed more than 200 people.

There were media reports that Mohammed Sidique Khan—one of the suspected bombers in the July 7 explosions in London—may have had ties with members of an alleged terrorist cell that matched information from Noor Khan’s computer.

Monday, September 26, 2005

Iran faces Security Council on nukes

Iran's referral to the Security Council has no teeth. This is an exercise in theater, nothing more. As I've reported in previous posts, the object for the US (and probably the Brits) is to lay the foundation for war against Iran. This is why Wolfowitz is in the World Bank and why Bolton is in the UN. What's interesting about this series of events as opposed to how Iraq played out is just how open and honest the opposition seems to be. When the US and the UK made their case against Iraq; France, Russia and China seemed to have been making their case for Iraq on "moral" ground when they really had a covert financial stake in keeping the Hussein regime in power. Here, Russia and China have clearly stated they have economic and energy interests vested in Iran and they categorically do not want the US blowing anything over there up nor do they want the UN to impose sanctions (which woudn't do any good anyway).

However the UN decides to handle this, the end result will still be the same - eventually the US will lose patience (sometime around the spring of 2007, when it's best to attack that region of the world) and they will create yet another coalition of the willing to move against the imminent danger looming in Tehran. It would be entertaining to watch the dramatic events unfold if we weren't talking about the death of countless people whom have no interest in going to war with America (the secular Iranian public).

Here's the story:

IRAN'S showdown with the West over its nuclear ambitions has taken a dramatic turn as the board of the International Atomic Energy Agency voted to report the country to the United Nations Security Council for violating its obligations under the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty.

The UN nuclear watchdog passed a resolution at the weekend requiring Iran to be reported to the Security Council at an unspecified date for failing to convince the agency its nuclear program was entirely peaceful.

The IAEA's governing board approved the resolution despite threats by Iran to begin enriching uranium.

British diplomats, backed by the US and the European Union, convinced the IAEA to take the initiative amid growing international concern over what is feared to be the Islamic state's covert weapons program.

A British resolution, passed by the IAEA's board at a meeting in Vienna, said there was an "absence of confidence" that Iran's atomic program was exclusively peaceful, which gave rise to questions "within the competence of the Security Council".

But the resolution did not say when Iran would be referred to the UN -- watering down an earlier draft that had called for the issue to be taken up immediately. Diplomats said that this would probably give Iran at least until the IAEA board met again in November to climb down.

The resolution was backed by 22 of the 35 members of the IAEA's governing board, with 12 abstentions and one vote against.

In an important victory for Western efforts to ratchet up the pressure on Tehran, China and Russia, which had strongly opposed the EU's proposed resolution, eventually abstained.

Venezuela was the only country to vote against it.

The UN could impose sanctions if it determined Iran violated the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty but the draft made no mention of what measures might be taken - apparently in recognition of Russian and Chinese opposition. As members of the Security Council, both countries wield vetoes.

Iran, which has denied it wants to build a bomb, immediately threatened retaliation. "Threat invokes threat," said Javad Vaeidi, head of the Iranian delegation, without giving more details.

Iran denies it is seeking atomic bombs and says its nuclear program is only for generating electricity. But it concealed its atomic fuel program from the IAEA for 18 years.

Matt Boland, the spokesman for the US mission, told reporters that the fact India backed the resolution showed New Delhi shared the "concern with Iran's established pattern of deception".

Russia is building a $US1 billion ($1.3 billion) nuclear reactor at Bushehr in Iran and has much to gain from Iran's plans to develop atomic energy. Moscow has long been an opponent of referring Iran to the Security Council.

China, which needs Iran's vast energy resources for its own booming economy, also opposes the Western drive against Iran.

Both countries fear a UN referral will cause the standoff over Iran's program to escalate into an international crisis.

Diplomats said yesterday the Iranian delegation had shown some board members and IAEA general director, Mohamed ElBaradei, two unsigned letters informing the IAEA what would happen if the EU resolution were approved.

One letter said Iran would begin enriching uranium, a process that produces fuel for atomic power plants or weapons, at an underground facility at Natanz. The second says Tehran would end short-notice inspections under a special NPT protocol.

Friday, September 23, 2005

New Review: Countdown To Terror

ExampleThe following is a brief excerpt from a review posted on PopandPolitics.com:

Iran is the new Iraq -- just listen to the rhetoric coming out of Washington or browse the bevy of available titles in your local chain bookstore. Currently, there is a stampede of authors attempting to persuade the reading public that Iran is either going to blow the whole world up tomorrow or that they can be reasoned with and the only on-going threat to global security is George W. Bush. That’s the double-edged sword of the free American marketplace; there’s a place on the shelf for every opinion, regardless of how close to the truth it actually is.
There is enough spin and jingoism in the American marketplace to drag the average book consumer into a whirlpool of doubt and confusion. Almost every book I pick up seems to be well researched and highly footnoted, but one would be naĂŻve to believe that these authors are above reproach when penning their individual message. They’ve all got a dog in the hunt somewhere so one has to take each of these titles with some degree of skepticism. And in the end, the reader is wholly subjected to the whims and fancies of the author’s narrative.

“Countdown to Terror: The Top-Secret Information That Could Prevent the Next Terrorist Attack on America…And How the CIA Has Ignored It,” by Congressman Curt Weldon, Vice Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, is a different animal entirely. Apparently what Congressman Weldon has done here is compiled a litany of declassified intelligence from a source high up in the ranks of Iran and presented it for public consumption.

This isn’t a pile of documents and interviews re-written into a form of a narrative like a Bob Woodward book. This book is literally a stack of intelligence papers presented nearly unmolested in their original forms. Essentially, outside of some narrative explanations, an introduction, and a conclusion full of recommendations, it’s a series of faxes from a man code-named Ali bound together and published by Regnery.

Continued...

Thursday, September 22, 2005

Map of Oil Rigs in the Gulf/Not Built to Last



Hurricane Rita is reprepsented by the red line
Mobile Rig Locations (as of September 20, 2005) are represented by orange dots
Fixed Manned Platforms in the Path of Rita are represented by gray dots
Cities represented by black squares



The above picture is the current Hurricane advisory from the National Hurricane Center. It would appear that if Rita remains on her current path, a good portion of the fixed manned platforms are going to get slammed hard.

According to the Seattle Times, "...federal and industry documents obtained by the Mobile Register show that the most-recent design criteria for offshore oil and natural-gas platforms require only that these structures withstand winds and seas typical of a borderline Category 2/Category 3 storm, well below the Category 4 and 5 winds that affected Gulf oil fields at least four times in the past five years."

The article goes on to say that, "Katrina, along with current closures in anticipation of Hurricane Rita, shut 1.1 million barrels, or 73 percent, of daily crude-oil output in the region, according to a report yesterday from the U.S. Minerals Management Service, which manages offshore resources. That was almost 15 percentage points more than the previous day."

Bloomberg reports that, "Texas is home to the biggest concentration of U.S. refineries, accounting for 26 percent of the nation's total capacity. Four refineries in Louisiana and Mississippi, representing 5 percent of U.S. capacity, remain shut because of damage caused last month by Katrina.

``The impact of what it could do, heading into Houston, is something we need to worry about,'' said John Waterlow, an oil analyst at Wood Mackenzie Consultants Ltd. in Edinburgh. ``The market is going to focus on, and react to, every storm from now on because of the experience we had from Hurricane Ivan and Katrina.''

European stocks fell, led by insurers Munich Re and Swiss Reinsurance Co., as Rita headed toward Texas. The Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Index dropped 0.6 percent, declining for the second consecutive day after five days of gains.

U.S. 10-year notes may rise for a fourth day in Europe, the longest advance in almost four months. Yields fell to a more than one-week low. The benchmark 10-year note's yield fell 1 basis point, or 0.01 percentage point, to 4.16 percent as of 9:53 a.m. in London, according to bond broker Cantor Fitzgerald LP. Bond yields move inversely to prices."

So for those keeping score, most of our oil refining capacity is in Rita's predicted path of destruction; the platforms themselves are not built to withstand a Category 4 or 5 hurricane, which is currently what's bearing down on the Texas coast; and today, before the hurricane actually made landfall, oil rose to $68 a barrel.

I'm just curious, is it possible to impeach a president and his entire cabinet for not having a proper energy policy and instead keeping the American people married to singularly one undependable source of energy? I'm just asking...

The Ugly Ducklings Growing Approval

This Post is also available at The Blogger News Network

Since Israel was created in 1948, after UN Resolution 181 partitioned the territory of the British Mandate for Palestine into two states for Jews and Palestinian Arabs, Israel has been the ugly duckling of the international community. This has mostly been driven by a historical general hatred of the Jewish people. The creation of Israel on “Arab soil” has only exacerbated the world’s hatred of the Israeli’s. In the eyes of those who would rather see the Jews, “pushed into the sea,” the fact that they handily won the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, The 1967 Six-Day War, and of course the 1973 Yom Kippur War, so soon after first the Holocaust and then their recent establishment of a country, has only reinforced said peoples desire to bomb Israel back to the Biblical Age.

While it is common knowledge that the US has had diplomatic relations with Israel since its creation, China, Russia, The European Union, Turkey and many African nations such as South Africa also recognize Israel. By the same token, historically, Israel was not formally recognized or actively boycotted against by most if not all of the Arab League Countries. However, over time, other than Iran and to a lesser extent Saudi Arabia, most of the Middle Eastern countries have either abandoned the boycott or just don’t enforce it anymore.

Though the creation of Israel is the result of a UN Resolution, there is a considerable anti-Semitic component behind the policies pursued there and expressed without challenge. On most occasions the US will stick up for Israel, but not all the time and certainly with our close relationship to Saudi Arabia, the US has done its fair share of playing both sides to our own advantage.

However, the ugly duckling of the global community, Israel, as a result of the recent Gaza pullout, has been making some fairly positive headlines, especially with respect to the UN. According to several sources, including The Independent, “Israel is seeking to capitalise on what it sees as an increase in international contacts - including with Muslim countries - by seeking a place on the UN Security Council.

It has indicated that it wants to join other countries in being allocated a rotating place on the Security Council for the first time in the 57-year history of the state. The move follows contacts including an unprecedented meeting between the foreign ministers of Israel and Pakistan, which both countries said was partly in recognition of Israel's withdrawal of troops and settlers from Gaza.”

I fully support the Gaza pullout despite being very much pro-Israel. One of the many reasons I thought it was a good idea, no matter what happens to that area, is that within all reasonable arguments, pulling out of Gaza and firmly supporting an equal Palestinian state wipes the political crud off of Israel’s face. I know many pro-Israel hawks believe that the Palestinians can’t be trusted and this only exposes more Israeli’s to death and destruction but for lack of a better phrase, so what? Israel needs to be concerned with how it looks to the global community, not how the Palestinians will squander their latest chance at stability. There’s nothing stopping Israel from defending itself when it has to but in the meantime, the devils must be given their due. This gesture will and already has begun to reframe Israel’s image in the global community, for the better.

Recent meetings between Pakistan and Israel are just the latest piece of evidence that pulling out of Gaza supports the bigger picture in establishing stronger international relations. Though Pakistani President Musharraf isn’t exactly throwing his arms wide open to Ariel Sharon, comments like this, “Pakistan and Israel need to talk about how the sides can move toward establishing formal relations,” are cause for hope that Arab-Israeli tensions will thaw as time moves on.

On September 3rd, a self-described meeting between Silvan Shalom of Israel and Khurseed Mahmoud Kasuri of Pakistan, was seen as historic as it began to cement, at the very least, economic relations between Pakistan and Israel.

Iran Emrooz, a Persian-language Internet news website based in Germany, wrote that, "The meeting between Pakistan and Israel is a great blow to the policies of the Islamic republic based on an unabated antagonism with Israel and the 'Palestiniation' of its diplomacy which, in the past two decades, were the cause of many crises in Iran's foreign relations and increases in tensions with the United States, resulting in huge damage to our national interests."

With the Israeli’s seeking a seat on the UN Security Council and the recent changes for the better in relations between the greater world community and Israel itself, it makes the tensions between Jerusalem and Tehran that much more tenuous, for the mullahs that is.

For example, “Israel and Iran clashed at the UN General Assembly, accusing each other of threatening Middle East and world peace with their respective nuclear programs.

Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom took the floor to denounce what he called the "evil regime" in Tehran and urged the UN nuclear watchdog agency and the Security Council to stop it from acquiring nuclear weapons, AFP said.

As Shalom spoke, the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) board of governors met in Vienna to discuss a draft resolution by Britain, France and Germany urging that Iran be reported to the Security Council for breaching international atomic safeguards.

"I call on them to stop this evil regime (Tehran) from acquiring nuclear weapons," Shalom told assembly members, referring to the IAEA governors.”

The Israeli’s are also once again accusing Tehran of having the, “know-how” to make nukes in a relatively short period of time. In the past this sort of rhetoric may have been seen as Zionist propaganda but now that the world is starting to see Israel in a positive light, it may seem more like good old common sense.

Obviously anti-Semitism is wrong and treating the sovereign nation of Israel like it’s a colonial empire when its very existence is at the satisfaction of the United Nations itself is an exercise in trite hypocrisy. I often argue that the United States must alter its way of dealing with the global community. The global community, especially the Gulf States, must alter their way of dealing with Israel because endless condemnation and support of terrorism isn’t going to make them go away. Israel may be the world’s ugly duckling but there’s a lot of potential for them to become something resembling a swan.

Wednesday, September 21, 2005

Oil rigs evacuated as Rita approaches

Well, here we go again...

"Oil companies in the southern United States are evacuating oil rigs in the Gulf of Mexico as Hurricane Rita bears down on them.

Some of the workers were still repairing damage from Hurricane Katrina, which destroyed forty-six oil platforms last month.

President Bush has been briefed on Hurricane Rita, which is gaining strength and is predicted to hit the coast of Texas in the next few days.

He says appropriate measures are being taken.

Hurricane Rita has already smashed through central and western Cuba, with intense wind and rain, prompting the evacuation of 230,000 people."

And then if that weren't the bad enough:

US refineries evacuate as Rita gains strength

"The US energy industry braced itself on Wednesday for another blow as Hurricane Rita swept towards the oil and gas production centre of the Gulf coast, which is still reeling from Hurricane Katrina.

Crude prices spiked higher on Wednesday morning after Hurricane Rita, currently tracking across the Florida Keys, was upgraded to category 3 with sustained winds in excess of 100mph. Nymex West Texas Intermediate for November delivery was up 97 cents to $67.17 a barrel, while November Brent climbed 73 cents to $64.93 a barrel.

Energy companies in the Gulf of Mexico, including BP Plc, ConocoPhillips, Exxon Mobil Corp., and Marathon Oil Corp., have evacuated staff and shut rigs and platforms in the path of Rita.

The National Hurricane Center predicted that Rita would probably develop into a Category 4 hurricane, with winds of at least 111 mph., when it hits land at the weekend. Hurricane Katrina grew to a Category 5 and delivered such a powerful blow that 5 per cent of US refining remains down, more than three weeks after the storm touched down in Louisiana.

While there is a chance this next hurricane could again hit Louisiana, forecasters believe it to be more likely to pummel Texas, which has 26 refineries, with capacity to produce 26 per cent of US crude oil." read more

And just in case it's not obvious why this is such bad news...

Oil Prices Leap As Rita Prompts Evacuations

"Concerns that Hurricane Rita could smash into key oil facilities in Texas lifted crude-oil prices more than $1 a barrel Wednesday as workers fled oil rigs in the Gulf of Mexico less than a month after Hurricane Katrina tore through the same region.

An offer by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries to make available an extra 2 million barrels of oil a day did not seem to quell the market as the focus remained on the storm, which grew into a Category 4 hurricane Wednesday.

Prices could also rise further Wednesday after the U.S. Department of Energy's weekly petroleum inventories snapshot, which could show declining crude and heating oil stocks because of Hurricane Katrina.

Light, sweet crude for November delivery rose $1.40 to $67.60 a barrel in electronic trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange by afternoon in Europe. It was the first trading day that November was the front-month contract. October futures fell $1.16 to close at $66.23 a barrel in New York overnight.

On London's International Petroleum Exchange, November Brent crude oil futures gained $1.10 to $65.30 a barrel.

Prices are nearly 45 percent higher than a year ago. They reached an intraday record of $70.85 on Aug. 30 when Katrina made landfall, wreaking destruction on oil refineries and other facilities in Louisiana and surrounding areas.

Forecasters said Rita's winds have reached 135 mph as it churns toward landfall later this week on the Gulf Coast. That is now predicted for Saturday somewhere between northern Mexico and western Louisiana, most likely in Texas.

Texas, the heart of U.S. crude production, accounts for 25 percent of the nation's total oil output. Rita is also thwarting recovery efforts as refineries gear up for the Northern Hemisphere winter, the peak season for production of distillate fuels that include heating oil, jet fuel, kerosene and diesel.

Analysts said OPEC's move was not likely to have any impact on lowering prices in a time of high demand and tight supply." read more

For those keeping score, yesterday it cost me 45 dollars to fill up my car with Premium (which was all that was left) in South Miami. Something tells me we're headed for a world wide depression. Just a hunch really...

Tuesday, September 20, 2005

EU drafts Iranian Security Council summons

Well it looks like phase 1, according to Scott Ritter, of the US' plan to invade Iran is coming to fruition. Now some who read this blog say that we should not wait until Iran actually does have "the bomb" and immediately if not sooner start carpet bombing the place. Others believe that Iran has the right to have nuclear weapons because Israel has them and if it weren't for Israel's existence, there wouldn't be a "War on Terror." Then there's the small club in the middle that I belong to which says we should encourage internal revolution in Iran while keeping our military out of it.

Whichever category you may fall into, one thing is for certain; if the EU is serious in referring Iran to the UN Security Council it is indeed the first step in bringing the West in a violent head-to-head confrontation, whatever the ultimate results. Also, I do not believe that the leadership of the EU-3 doesn't know what the US' intentions are for Tehran. That being said, if a Security Council referral eventually leads to war, that same EU-3 will be equally complicit in bringing about the confrontation. I just want the people staging anti-war protests in Time Square to remember this when they are screaming, "Down with the US," in the streets. This time, if you are going to protest against the war in Iran, protest France, Germany and the UK too.

At least Russia is seeking a UN Delay over Iran, so maybe disaster can be averted after all. Thank goodness for the former Kremlin spy turned Russian President. (More on that in two weeks)

Here's the story:

Europe's top three powers distributed a draft resolution at the UN atomic watchdog Monday calling for Iran to be reported to the UN Security Council this week over potentially weapons-related nuclear fuel work, diplomats told AFP.

"We're going for referral this week," a Western diplomat said, confirming that the United States, as well as EU negotiating trio Britain, France and Germany, had lost patience with Iran.

The Security Council could use measures ranging up to trade sanctions to try to get Iran to stop nuclear fuel activities and to cooperate fully with an International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) investigation.

The emergence of the draft resolution ends weeks of speculation about how strongly the West would move to counter Iran after it resumed fuel work last month, claiming its nuclear program is peaceful and that it had the right to this technology under the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT).

The fuel work torpedoed talks with the three EU countries, known as the EU-3, which is aimed at obtaining guarantees from Iran that it is not secretly developing nuclear weapons, as the United States claims it is.

The EU-3 draft is to be given to other members of the IAEA's 35-nation board of governors for review and possible revision before being submitted for a consensus decision or vote.

IAEA chief Mohamed ElBaradei told reporters Monday: "Regrettably we are going through a period of confrontation and political brinkmanship."

He said he hoped negotiations could resume, but that in any case Iran must finally allow access to sensitive sites to help the IAEA conclude an investigation running since February 2003 into Tehran's nuclear activities.

The "ball is very much in Iran's court on this issue," said ElBaradei.

The Western powers will seek at the IAEA board meeting that began in Vienna Monday to win a consensus for the resolution, as this is how compliance issues are traditionally decided at the UN watchdog, said the Western diplomat, who asked not to be named.

But if a consensus were not reached by the end of the week, the European trio would call for a vote, the diplomat said, even though some countries have warned that such a move would be divisive.

Russia and China, two nuclear powers and key Security Council members, as well as non-aligned states on the IAEA board, are against taking Iran to the top UN body, fearing this would escalate the confrontation.

"The Iranians are convinced they are in a strong position" as the United States is bogged down militarily in Iraq and Iran has clout as a crucial supplier to an already tight world oil market, a diplomat said.

A senior European diplomat said the European trio was "fed-up" after Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad insisted in a speech to the UN General Assembly on Saturday that Iran would not cease uranium conversion it had resumed in August.

Conversion is the first step in making enriched uranium, which can be used either to fuel power reactors or become the raw material of atom bombs.

"The speech was not a positive contribution," the diplomat said. "What else should we do?"

The IAEA had already in August called on Iran to cease the fuel work.

"The resolution also talks about resumption of negotiations (with the three European states) if conditions are restored," the diplomat said.

That was a reference to Iran halting conversion work, as it had done last November to start the talks with the European trio.

One of the diplomats said the West hoped that "Russia might come around" to supporting the resolution. He said said the resolution did not seek sanctions against Iran but was calling on the Security Council to use its power and influence to get Iran to honor the IAEA's call for a halt to nuclear fuel work and for more cooperation with its investigation into the nuclear programme, a probe that has uncovered almost two decades of hidden atomic activities.

The EU draft resolution calls for Iran to be reported to the Security Council based on two clauses in the IAEA's founding statute.

The first says that, "if in connection with the activities of the agency there should arise questions that are within the competence of the Security Council, the agency shall notify the Security Council."

The other clause says the IAEA board shall report "non-compliance (with non-proliferation safeguards) to all members and to the Security Council and General Assembly of the United Nations."

Monday, September 19, 2005

Big News From North Korea

If you are an optimist, there's some pretty big news out of North Korea today:

North Korea agreed to abandon nuclear work

"North Korea has agreed to give up all its nuclear activities and rejoin the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, Chinese and Korean news agencies say.
At the same time, the US is said to have given an undertaking that it has no intention of attacking North Korea.

The breakthrough came during a fourth round of six-party talks in Beijing aimed at ending a three-year standoff over North Korea's nuclear ambitions. "

It has been reported that one of the reasons North Korea decided to allegedly give up its nukes was because, ‘Russia may build nuclear reactor for North Korea’.

" Russia wants to build a nuclear reactor for North Korea as part of a global plan to offer the reclusive state energy resources in exchange for giving up its nuclear arms programme, a top nuclear official said on Monday.

Earlier on Monday, North Korea promised to abandon its nuclear arms programme. In return, South Korea, the United States, Japan, Russia and China expressed a willingness to provide oil and energy aid as well as security guarantees.

“We build atomic power stations abroad, and Russia can organise a similar project in North Korea,” Alexander Rumyantsev, head of Russia’s Atomic Energy Agency, told Itar-Tass news agency in an interview.

“Russia is ready to join the project, and we have the potential and willingness (to do so).

“We have to work out how we are going to do this first. Diplomats need to agree first, then we’ll get a corresponding order, and we are ready to act, and we are interested.” "

On the one hand, they tried something like this with Bill Clinton and it didn't amount to much. On the other hand, times change so who knows what evil lurks in the hearts of men, as the Shadow would say. As I stated earlier, you have to be an optimist in todays world or the sad sad truth will just make you cry.

Friday, September 16, 2005

Weekend Business Report

Since there's no book review posted on Pop and Politics.com this week, I thought I might try something new for the weekend.

Here are a few articles I found interesting concerning recent international trade deals and economic news. From what I can tell, barring an unforseen nuclear calamity, the global community has far too much to risk by engaging in a knock down, drag out, nuclear war; when instead nations can topple one another using trade and development. Of course that's an argument based in rationalism, and we all know what we're dealing out there and in Washington. But we're not all dead yet so in the meantime...

Egypt, Russia to up trade exchange

"CAIRO, September 16 -- Egypt and Russia will soon sign an agreement on easing procedures for businessmen entry visas as part of efforts to boost trade exchange and joint investment.

Russia's new ambassador in Cairo said that the new plans were the outcome of exchanged visits by Russian President Vladimir Putin and his Egyptian counterpart Hosni Mubarak.

The ambassador was speaking in a meeting with Egyptian Businessmen Association under Gamal Al Nazer.

The ambassador said Egypt-Russia trade exchange volume in 2004 hit $ 400 million, double the year before.

Over the first six months of this year, trade exchange between Cairo and Moscow hit $ 410 million, a further increase, he said.

Egyptian exports to Russia up annually by 40%, he added. - arabicnews"

What's fascinating about this to me is how it seems like both China and Russia are in a scramble to garner favor with America's traditional allies. The US has provided Egypt with $1.3 billion a year in military aid since 1979, and an average of $815 million a year in economic assistance. All told, Egypt has received over $50 billion in US largesse since 1975, as of at least 2004. Certainly with that much aid Egypt is somewhat obliged to work with the US in terms of strategic goals for the Middle East. However, if they were build a strong relationship with the Bear, which results in a large economic windfall for Cairo, what would then keep them in America's big tent? It is certain that they wouldn't be an enemy of the US per se, my point is there's nothing keeping them completely loyal (and I use that term loosely) either.

LIBERIA: Anti-graft plan endorsed to cheers from world donors

MONROVIA, 15 September (IRIN) - Liberia's transitional government has endorsed a far-reaching and controversial plan to combat graft that includes placing outsiders in key administrative positions over the next three years.

This week's signing of the so-called Governance and Economic Management Assistance Programme (GEMAP), despite resistance from some Liberian leaders, was widely welcomed at a press conference held by the country's international partners late on Wednesday.

"The US welcomes the signing of the GEMAP and we intend to ensure that the revenue of Liberia is captured for the people of Liberia and to ensure the funds get expended correctly," said US Ambassador to Liberia, Donald Booth.

Under the approved GEMAP document, special positions for foreign financial experts will be created in the Central Bank and five main revenue generating agencies: the National Port Authority, the Forestry Agency, the Bureau of Maritime Affairs, Robertsfield International Airport and the Petroleum Refining Corporation.

Representatives of the World Bank and European Union also welcomed the adoption of GEMAP but were quick to make assurances that the programme would not impinge the national sovereignty of Liberia." Read More

I promised myself I wouldn't cry...But seriously folks, graft has been cited as the number one reason why many Africans still remain in extreme poverty. That may or may not be true but at least if African nations, such as Liberia, do their part in stemming off graft, Western nations, such as the US, can no longer use that as an excuse to not give what most developmental economists, like Jeffrey D. Sachs, say is the right amount of developmental aid (0.7 per cent of GNP). I'll be the first to admit that Africa, in some cases, has been it's own worst enemy since independence so if this plan to eliminate or reduce graft works, I'll also be the first to cheer loudly in the streets (or at least on my blog).

Malaysia moves to
boost capital market


"MALAYSIA moved to make its capital market more attractive by allowing local investors to buy listed securities abroad and it is also letting foreign companies sell their shares in the country.

This comes as the Government strives to draw more foreign investors and follows the loosening of foreign exchange rules by Bank Negara Malaysia in April.

JMF Fund Management Sdn Bhd managing director Mohamed Azahari Kamil lauds SC’s decision as the measures would create more liquidity in the market.

“This will put Malaysia back in the international market,” he said."

Read More

During the Asian financial crisis of 1997-1998, one of the countries at least moderately affected was Malaysia. In 1997 the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange plunged to 856 points, its lowest point since 1993. On October 2, the ringgit dropped again and Prime Minister Mahathir bin Mohamad immediately introduced capital controls. However, the currency collapsed again in late 1997 when Mahathir bin Mohamad announced that the government would spend 10 billion ringgit in a road, rail and pipeline project. In 1998 the country's gross domestic product plunged 6.2 percent, which brought the country in the vicinity of financial ruin. When it was over, Malaysia was one of the fastest countries to recover and this article seems to indicate that one of the Asian Tigers has come roaring back to prominence. You can expect a lot of US dollars to flow out of our economy and into theirs in the next few years.

World Bank: Serbia Making Great Progress

"BELGRADE, Serbia-Montenegro (AP) - Serbia-Montenegro has made great progress in implementing business-friendly policies, but there is still a long way to go in economic reforms, the World Bank said Friday.

"The country came to reforms late compared to neighbors in the region, and needs to catch up," said Carolyn Yungr, World Bank envoy to the country.

This week's report, entitled "Doing Business in 2006: Creating Jobs" and co-sponsored by the World Bank and the International Finance Corp., the bank's private-sector arm, found Serbia-Montenegro among the 12 most-reformed places to operate, out of 155 countries reviewed last year.

Georgia, Slovakia, Germany, Finland, Latvia, the Netherlands and Romania were also among leading reformers."

Read More

Given what's happened to this place since the break-up of Yugoslavia and the subsequent Kosovo War, it's great to see even this much good news. I'm sure there's still work to be done but this report seems to indicate that in the very near future, Serbia will be near the top of the list of countries with, "burgeoning economies." A European Tiger, if you will.

and finally...

Oil deposit discovered in Brazil


"RIO DE JANEIRO, Sept. 15 (Xinhuanet) -- Canadian firm EnCana discovered an oil deposit off-shore in Campos field, in the northern littoral of Brazil's Rio de Janeiro state, said the director of the company's Brazilian branch Julio Moreira, as cited by the press Thursday.

The company reported that the well, dubbed Chinook, has a deposit of 100 million to 200 million barrels of heavy oil, said Moreira.

In a test carried out last week, extraction from the well reached 1,800 barrels. It can reach a daily extraction capacity of 5,000 barrels, said the executive.

"We are happy because heavy-petroleum extraction is our specialty. Perhaps by the end of the year, we'll declare the commercial viability of the discovery," said Moreira.

Chinook is the third well discovered by EnCana in lot BMC-7 of Campos field. EnCana owns 50 percent of the lot and Kerr McGee, a United States oil firm, owns the other half.

EnCana has yet to decide whether to export its production or sell it in Brazil, where the market for heavy oil is limited as the majority of refining plants in the country only process light-crude.

In addition to the BMC-7 deposit, EnCana has shares in eight other lots, seven of which are operated by Brazil's state-run oil firm PETROBRAS."

According to some analysts, it looks like we have oil for about 10,000 days, or about 27 years. Assuming that consumption stays at its current constant rate. If consumption increases an average 5% a year, then we have oil for about 15 years. But the US Geological Survey estimates the amount of oil that is still to be found at about 3 trillions, three times the oil reserves known today (it is not clear if "all" that oil can actually be pumped to the surface and therefore used). Now there's a bunch of companies scattered throughout the world prospecting for oil, including the one cited above. I've sad in many posts that I believe we need to ween ourselves off of oil and seek out renewable, cleaner sources of energy but I'm not a hysteric who believes the world is running out of oil tomorrow either. Every time I hear that the global well is running dry, I see another article stating that somebody found more oil. Russia is set to outproduce Saudi Arabia in the next decade or so and they aren't close to running out of oil either.

That's your PC trip around the economies of the world, have a fine weekend : )

Thursday, September 15, 2005

Inventor fuels car with dead cats

Just when you thought the world couldn't get any stranger...

"BERLIN, Germany (Reuters) -- A German inventor has angered animal rights activists with his answer to fighting the soaring cost of fuel -- dead cats.

Christian Koch, 55, from the eastern county of Saxony, told Bild newspaper that his organic diesel fuel -- a homemade blend of garbage, run-over cats and other ingredients -- is a proven alternative to normal consumer diesel.

"I drive my normal diesel-powered car with this mixture," Koch said. "I have gone 170,000 km (106,000 miles) without a problem."

The Web site of Koch's firm, "Alphakat GmbH", says his patented "KDV 500" machine can produce what he calls the "bio-diesel" fuel at about 23 euro cents (30 cents) a liter, which is about one-fifth the price at petrol stations now.

Koch said around 20 dead cats added into the mix could help produce enough fuel to fill up a 50-liter (11 gallon) tank.

But the president of the German Society for the Protection of Animals, Wolfgang Apel, said using dead cats for fuel was illegal.

"There's no danger for cats and dogs in Germany because this practice is outlawed in Germany," Apel told Bild on Wednesday in a story entitled "Can you really make fuel out of cats?"

"We're going to keep an eye on this case," Apel said."

Wednesday, September 14, 2005

The Good, The Bad, and The Ever So Ugly

This Post is also available at The Blogger News Network

There are some days I can't find a bloody thing to write about and others where my cup doth runneth over. Today as I was searching good old Google News, I found a bunch of articles that don't necessarily dictate a full column so instead I'll just respond briefly to a couple that I thought were fairly good news, some that were bad news and others that just made me want to eat peanut butter cups and watch Netflix while Armageddon approaches. And so here we go...

GOOD NEWS:

Pakistan backing out of Iran-India gas project to please US

"Pakistan is willing to back out of $7.2 billion Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline project in return for US according to Pak parity with India in civilian nuclear technology sector...Bush administration’s reluctance to respond to Pak request is also due to the clandestine nuclear proliferation network created by Pak scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan at the behest of successive Pakistan regimes...Pak leadership is now using the gas pipeline as a trade off to curry Washington’s favour.

The US has been pressurizing both India and Pakistan to abandon the gas pipeline project. It has primarily to do with American wariness with the Iranian nuclear programme."

So this is somewhat good news. I've covered the Iran-India pipeline project since I learned of it a few months back. At the time I had commented that it was probably bad for the US if both India and Pakistan began a long-term economic partnership with Iran, especially in the field of energy production. India has been a long time strategic partner with the US and behind China, it is the world's fastest growing economy with a tremendous population of skilled and unskilled laborers. Pakistan is important because of the role in the War on Terror. Much like Saudi Arabia, even with the best of intentions to thwart terrorist plots, their leadership must contend with a population mostly unsympathetic to America's needs with regards to global security.

It would appear that if Pakistan is backing out of this pipeline, they are sending a signal that if they must choose a side to be on, they are choosing the West. Given the state of Middle Eastern affairs at this juncture, any sign that we're making some progress is good news from where I'm sitting...it would seem.

BAD NEWS:

U.S. Deploys Slide Show to Press Case Against Iran

"With an hour-long slide show that blends satellite imagery with disquieting assumptions about Iran's nuclear energy program, Bush administration officials have been trying to convince allies that Tehran is on a fast track toward nuclear weapons.

The PowerPoint briefing, titled "A History of Concealment and Deception," has been presented to diplomats from more than a dozen countries. Several diplomats said the presentation, intended to win allies for increasing pressure on the Iranian government, dismisses ambiguities in the evidence about Iran's intentions and omits alternative explanations under debate among intelligence analysts.

The presenters argue that the evidence leads solidly to a conclusion that Iran's nuclear program is aimed at producing weapons, according to diplomats who have attended the briefings and U.S. officials who helped to assemble the slide show. But even U.S. intelligence estimates acknowledge that other possibilities are plausible, though unverified."

Wait Wait Wait, I've seen this movie before. This is the one where Colin Powell makes an ass out of himself in front of the UN by showing a PowerPoint presentation allegedly proving that there were Weapons of Mass Destruction in Iraq. If you read Bob Woodward's, "Plan of Attack," there's a entire section that talks about how Powell was browbeat into running with bad intelligence in order to show the world that Saddam Hussein had stockpiles of WMD's. Now lord only knows what he really had and if he had anything, where it all went but, most certainly we didn't find anything that was in Powell's moving picture show.

You all know what I wrote yesterday. Apparently W and Co are moving ahead with Phase 2 of the planned Iran war and it definitely isn't anything related to collecting underpants. What is really sad here is that how many of us bloggers are lamenting the collectively bad memories of most Americans, while the Bush administration is obviously using said lack of any long term memory as a means of pushing their agenda using the same bloody script they used for the Iraq War. It'd be funny if it weren't so damn scary.

UGLY NEWS:

Iran warns of nuclear crisis

"A senior Iranian official issued yet another blunt warning to the European Union on Tuesday not to refer a crisis over the Islamic republic's nuclear programme to the UN Security Council.

Senior national security official Ali Agha Mohammadi said Britain, France and Germany "are mistaken on our policies, and think that if they increase the pressure we will back down".

Mohammadi said: "This is an error because if they do such a thing, the Iranian strategy will also be to raise the stakes in response."

Last month Iran resumed converting uranium - a precursor to the ultra-sensitive enrichment process - in violation of a deal reached with the so-called EU-3...Mohammadi said: "If the Europeans understand that we will defend our interests and that it is impossible for us to compromise on enrichment, we could reach an understanding and have a good board of governors meeting at the IAEA.

"But, if they miscalculate, this would lead to a challenging situation." "

Did I mention that the Iranian's have absolutely no reason in the world to cooperate with the EU-3?

OK, just checking. So as much as I rag on the Bush administration for pushing a war with these people, they don't exactly do themselves any good by behaving this way. I mean, it does lend some credence to the Pentagon's assertion that pre-emptive nuclear war is hot idea. What else can I say about this other than at this point, because the Iranians themselves won't revolt (mostly because the mullahs have recent very much cracked down against dissent) and the mullahs won't abandon what appears to be a clear plan to stick the thumb in the eye of the West, there doesn't appear to be a way out of this mess.

Wow, now I'm depressed : )

Tuesday, September 13, 2005

What War With Iran May Look Like

This Post is also available at The Blogger News Network

There's this conspiracy theory/whispered belief out there that says that Israel via the American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC), an influential pro-Israel group, is pressing the Pentagon to employ a strategy of regional transformation in the Middle East. AIPAC, in theory, feels that because most of the regimes in the Middle East are obviously anti-Israel, it would be beneficial to them to remove from power any and all hostile governments from the region. However, since most of the world tends to lean anti-Semitic, this plan requires subterfuge because stating outright that the War on Terror is really a war to defend Israel wouldn't play well in the sticks...or anywhere else for that matter.

There's some indication that even in the short run, invading Iraq has caused there to be significant pressure on certain "friendly" regimes to make at least ancillary changes in their approach to Israel. For example, according to Islam-Online, "Riyadh has promised, as part of a bilateral agreement signed with Washington on Friday, September 9, not to enforce aspects of the Arab League boycott of Israel that apply to US firms doing business with Israel, US Trade Representative Rob Portman said in a statement posted on his Web site.

The kingdom has also pledged to abide by WTO rules in its trade with all 148 members of the WTO, including Israel, he added.

"As a result of negotiations on its accession to the WTO, we will see greater openness, further development of the rule of law, and political and economic reform in Saudi Arabia".

The agreement, signed without public fanfare in Washington, paves the way for Saudi Arabia to join the WTO by the end of 2005.

The United States was the last WTO member to reach a bilateral market access deal with Riyadh.

Saudi Arabia is one of the four largest world economies outside the WTO and is the only Gulf country that is not member of the world organization."

Though the article goes on the state that AIPAC isn't satisfied with this development, I still contend that the Saudi's wouldn't have even bothered with this much of an olive branch if US soldiers weren't currently blowing up bits and pieces of their Gulf neighbor, Iraq. But small changes and long drawn out diplomacy using economic partnerships as a carrot isn't really what the Pentagon is allegedly after.

If the whispers and the conspiracy theories are true then what AIPAC and the Pentagon really want is for all volatile and hostile regimes to be forcefully removed from the Middle East/Central Asia and be replaced by those who be more amicable to Israel and more importantly, sell the US cheap and dependable oil. Phase 1 of this plan seems to have been carried out in Iraq and Afghanistan, for better or for worse depending on whom you ask. As I've written many times before, the signs seems to pointing toward Iran as the next logical domino that the US would like to topple.

Iran, just like Iraq was, is currently being labeled as a possible producer of weapons of mass destruction. For the last several months they have been in negotiations with the so-called EU-3 (France, Germany and the UK) to stop enriching uranium, a process that typically leads to the creation of nuclear bombs, and accept instead a bevy of economic packages. In reality, what has been happening is that the mullahs dance with the EU-3 for a few months, making promises and talking nice and then just like Kim Jong-Il in North Korea, suddenly all negotiations stop and the quest for enriched uranium continues. A few months later they dance again.

According to former UN weapons inspector in Iraq, Scott Ritter, in a new article he's written, the EU-3 is engaging in faux diplomacy in the hopes that they can prolong the US' planned invasion of Iran.

"The real purpose of the EU-3 intervention -- to prevent the United States from using Iran's nuclear ambition as an excuse for military intervention -- is never discussed in public.

The EU-3 would rather continue to participate in fraudulent diplomacy rather than confront the hard truth -- that it is the United States, and not Iran, that is operating outside international law when it comes to the issue of Iran's nuclear program.

In doing so, the EU-3, and to a lesser extent the IAEA, have fallen into a trap deliberately set by the Bush administration designed to use the EU-3 diplomatic initiative as a springboard for war with Iran.

The heart of the EU-3's position regarding Iran's nuclear program is the matter of nuclear enrichment, which the EU-3 outright oppose. This, of course, is an extension of the American position (as well as that of America's shadow ally, Israel)."

Ritter is of the opinion that, "Europe would like to believe that the diplomatic initiative undertaken by the EU-3 last November represents a nominal 'Plan A', which avoids direct confrontation between the United States and Iran through use of the European intermediary.

The EU-3 comfort themselves with the knowledge that any failure of their initiative pushes the world not to the brink of war, but rather toward a 'Plan B', intervention by the Security Council of the United Nations, which would seek to compel Iran back into line with the threat of economic sanctions.

A failure by the Security Council to achieve change on the part of Iran would then, and only then, pave the way for 'Plan C', American military intervention."

However, according to Ritter, war with Iran is exactly the intention of the US. "What the Europeans -- and the member nations of the EU-3 in particular -- fail to recognize is that the Bush administration's plan for Iran does not consist of three separate plans, but rather one plan composed of three phases leading to the inevitability of armed conflict with Iran and the termination of the theocratic regime of the Mullahs currently residing in Tehran.

These three phases -- the collapse of the EU-3 intervention leading to a referral of the Iran matter to the Security Council, the inability of the Security Council to agree upon the imposition of economic sanctions against Iran, and the US confronting the Security Council over its alleged inability to protect American national security interests - lead inevitably toward military confrontation...If the Security Council, because of Russian and Chinese opposition, refuses to support sanctions, the American people will be confronted by the Bush administration with the choice to either appear weak before the United Nations, or to take matters into our own hands (i.e., unilateral military action) in the name of national defence. The outcome in this case is certain -- war.

Since the result of any referral of the Iran issue to the Security Council is all but guaranteed, the push by the EU-3 to have the IAEA refer Iran to the Security Council, while rooted in the language of diplomacy, is really nothing less than an act of war."

Now every time I bring up the topic if a US war against Iran and the mad mullahs whom have proclaimed, "Death to America!" I typically get the same range of responses. "Balderdash! We're not crazy enough to go to war in Iran...our troops are stretched to thin as it is in Iraq and Afghanistan, not to mention Europe and South East Asia...this idea that we'd attack Iran is a bunch of hooey because in order to so we'd need to institute a draft, which nobody in America aside from maybe the richest amongst us would support. There will be revolution in the streets by gad Frey! And another thing..." And so on...

I once believed some of this as well. As a voter who supported this administrations effort to forcefully institute regime change in Iraq and then was burned when it became evident there was no real plan to secure borders or put down any rebellions, I thought surely they were with these sort of adventures. Many commentators on Iran, myself included, have moved away from the idea of a military intervention, calling instead for open rebellion by the Iranian people against their tyrannical mullahs. It would appear we're all going to be screwed again.

For those that banked their entire argument against the US initiating a war against Iran on the premise that we don't have enough deployable troops, once more this administrations hubris has outflanked us all.

According to a paper that was posted on the Pentagon's own website as well as here, the US has decided to employ pre-emptive nuclear strikes against enemies it sees as an imminent threat to US security.

"Amid increasing tension between the United States and Iran over Tehran's nuclear programme, and growing concern about overstretched U.S. ground forces, the George W. Bush administration is moving steadily toward adopting the pre-emptive use of nuclear weapons against non-nuclear states as an integral part of its global military strategy.

According to a March document by the Joint Chiefs of Staff that was recently posted to the Pentagon's website, Washington will not necessarily wait for potential adversaries to use what it calls "weapons of mass destruction" before resorting to a nuclear strike against them.

The document, entitled "Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations", has yet to be approved by Pentagon chief Donald Rumsfeld, according to an account published in Sunday's Washington Post. However, it is largely consistent with the administration's 2002 Nuclear Posture Review (NPR), which was widely assailed by arms control advocates for lowering the threshold for the use of nuclear weapons by the U.S."

And just to be sure there's no confusion over whom the US sees as a threat, the article goes on to say that, "The Doctrine is the latest in a series of documents adopted by the administration that has moved the U.S. away from the traditional view that nuclear weapons should be used solely for the purposes of defence and deterrence.

Along with the NPR, which called for the development of new delivery systems for nuclear weapons and noted that China, North Korea, Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Libya could all be targets, the new view was expounded by Bush himself in his September 2002 National Security Strategy document. "We cannot let our enemies strike first," he warned at the time."

So nuclear war with Iran is the game, at this time. The only remaining question one must ask themselves, aside from, "When is this happening and where can I run and hide?" is "Is this administration crazy enough to actually pre-emptively use nuclear missiles against Iran as a first-strike?" Now ask that question again and this time, picture George W. Bush, Don Rumsfeld and Dick Cheney in your mind. OK, ask that question again...

Sleep well children.

Monday, September 12, 2005

My Reflections on the Anniversary of 9/11

I was working in Brooklyn when Islamic terrorists, mostly from Saudi Arabia, used airplanes as missiles and destroyed the World Trade Center. I was 25 years old at the time. I had just started working as foster care social worker a few months prior and was set to begin work on my Masters degree. My office in downtown Brooklyn was a few blocks down from a pier that overlooked the financial district of Manhattan island. That morning my biggest concern was trying to get to work on time as had a tendency to be late most mornings. Little did I know that in just a few hours my co-workers, mostly middle-aged black women, and friends would be looking for me to give answers about why these alleged strangers were attacking our city. I didn't have many answers that day.

I was on the pier watching flames shoot from the Towers. I tried to make sense of it all to those around me who cried helplessly as the world they thought they knew seemed to be unraveling around them. I stood amongst Americans of all stripes while they frantically tried to get information from their handheld radios. Every minute brought another grim detail. Every detail brought more tears around me. I stood and watched in silence. What could I say, I didn't know anything. All I could do was comfort those around me.

The first Tower exploded. Glass flew in what seemed like a million different directions. I felt the boom of the explosion across the East River, from the relative safety of Brooklyn. There is not a day that goes by that I don't hear that sound or see that explosion. Every day that tower falls in my mind.

I was just a kid really. I had just moved back in with my parents after three years of living on my own attempting to be a screenwriter in Hollywood. I knew nothing of world events to speak of. My knowledge of politics was limited to what I could recall from spoken word albums by former Dead Kennedys singer Jello Biafra. I voted Green in the 2000 election because Nader seemed like the only candidate worth getting out of bed to vote for.

I was lucky I knew that much. I certainly didn't know who Osama Bin Laden was so when people turned to ask me, "why?" I simply answered, "I don't know." I swore I would find out though. I swore to anyone that would listen that I would come up with some answers.

When it was over and I took the long, overly crowded Long Island Rail Road home, a wave of thoughts hit me all at once. I started thinking about why we were attacked and once more, why I didn't know anything about it in the first place. For all my punk-rock attitude and swagger, I never once bothered to keep an eye on the government that was supposed to be protecting me from just this sort of act of war. In the years we were being hit by Al Qaeda on a seemingly regular basis, I read Star Wars books, played video games, watched endless movies and bought death metal records. There was no excuse for it. I was an adult and I should have known better.

Since September 11th I've made it my business to read as much as I can about world affairs and history. I started this blog as a way to feel like I was contributing something to the national conversation. If the Islamic terrorists are successful in attacking us again, and I'm sure they will be, I need to be able to answer those around me. I need to be able to answer the question, "why?” If every American collectively forgets about 9/11 or even the Iraq War, and I'm the only person left who remembers, then so be it. I'll never forget and I'll never stop learning.

The irony of this whole affair is that regardless of what the right-wing pundits keep squawking on about, we're really not any safer than we were before 9/11. Our system is failing us and has been since shortly after the event itself.

I didn't intend to write this piece. I was inspired when I read this from Iranfocus.com, "Iran’s Revolutionary Guards have been following closely the way the United States government has been handling Hurricane Katrina, and drawing strategic conclusions from it.

In remarks that appeared on Ansar-e Hezbollah website on Sunday, a top official of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) said the devastating hurricane had exposed America’s vulnerabilities.

“The mismanagement and the mishandling of the acute psychological problems brought about by Hurricane Katrina clearly showed that others can, at any given time, create a devastated war-zone in any part of the U.S.”, Brigadier General Masoud Jazayeri, the official spokesman of the IRGC, said.

“If the U.S. attacks Iran, each of America’s states will face a crisis the size of Katrina”, he said, referring to the massive hurricane which hit the southern coast of the United States. “The smallest mistake by America in this regard will result in every single state in that country turning into a disaster zone”.

“How could the White House, which is impotent in the face of a storm and a natural disaster, enter a military conflict with the powerful Islamic Republic of Iran, particularly with the precious experience that we gained in the eight-year war with Iraq?” he said."

Indeed. There it is in a nutshell. Mother Nature has peeled back the curtain on a regime in Washington more concerned with staying in power and overall cronyism than it is in doing the job of upholding American security. They are no more interested in winning this War on Terror than they are in ceasing our dependence on oil. If anyone in Washington were even remotely serious about the War on Terror, Riyadh and Tehran would be parking lots right now and Cindy Sheehan would be haranguing Bush about when he's bringing the boys home from Saudi Arabia and Iran.

Don't get me wrong; the Democrats are no better and if they were in power now I'd be saying the same thing. In the immortal words of Lewis Black, "The only difference between a Democrat and a Republican is that a Democrat sucks and a Republic blows."

We as a country have distanced ourselves from the gravity of the danger that is still threatening us. We have forgotten what 9/11 means and the first people to forget were our elected officials on both sides of the aisle. As long as our two-party system puts power ahead of security then we will remain exposed to the bevy of danger lurking in the sands of the Arab desert.

On Katrina, the mainstream media has been echoing the phrase, "playing the blame game," for the past week or so. I'm in agreement with one of my fellow friends and writers when he says, "...I want to punch someone whenever I hear the words “blame game.” “On Katrina, the War in Iraq, 9/11 and whatever else is on the horizon, if you want to cast blame, first blame yourself. It's our jobs as Americans to keep an eye on our elected officials to make sure they aren't doing their jobs like African strongmen. We aren't doing that. Those of us that do pay attention would rather fight each other over our respective ideologies.

Look, when it comes to social issues like abortion or even economic issues like free trade, I tend to lean conservative. However, when terrorists threaten to end or convert Western Civilization I'm an American first. Those of you who are loyal to your political party first rather than your country as a whole are complicit in this administrations or any others utter failure to do their jobs correctly.

The elected officials are awful too but we allow them to be so. We do not pay attention long enough to demand better intelligence that would stop another 9/11 from happening. As I see it, there's enough blame to go around. AS a matter of fact, if there's one thing binds us all together is that we are all guilty of not keeping our eyes on any of the balls. Apparently, the Revolutionary Guard of Iran has figured that out as well.

So as I reflect on September 11th, I still feel the hanger and the disappointment I felt as I saw the first Tower collapse into oblivion. I think about my life and how I've tried to cope with that day.

I'm not a professional writer. I'm still a social worker who works hard to make ends meet. I try to be there for my family and for my fiancé when they need me, which requires a weekly 4-hour drive from Miami to Tampa. By Sunday I'm ready to hide under whatever bed happens to be in the vicinity. Yet I still read book after book relevant to what's going on in today's global village. I attack my computer night after night looking for articles and offering my opinions because I think in some small way it helps. I'm moved from a profound sense of duty, which may just be hubris but what the hell, I don't know what more I can do. All I know is that I do it because I feel I have to. There's a small segment of us paying attention and yet look at what our elected officials have allowed to happen. Imagine what our country would like if people like myself gave up paying attention as well.

Friday, September 09, 2005

New Review: China Inc.

ExampleThe following is a brief excerpt from a review posted on PopandPolitics.com:

Even in a society such as ours that clings to isolationism like it's precious oxygen, it is near impossible to ignore the juggernaut that is China. With its population a billion strong and its relatively recent turn toward economic liberalization, China lies in every facet of American consumerism.
This intimate tie to China can best be seen in a trip through Wal-Mart. Pick up any article of clothing at random and you’ll find that you are holding a garment made by the hands of a low-paid unskilled laborer from any number of China’s increasingly growing provinces and cities. Now walk over to the cheaply priced DVD players and you’ll see the same thing. And that’s just the unskilled labor force; every year China adds more engineers and scientists to the global economy. They will displace you. In fact, they have already.

Former floor trader, member of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, and all around business commentator, Ted C. Fishman, has written a guide to understanding the new China. His book entitled, “China Inc. -- How the Rise of the Next Superpower Challenges America and the World,” is a thorough resource for the average American who is slow to catch on to the fact that we will live in an increasingly connected and interdependent global economy. This powerful message is brought to light by the simple, yet graphic front cover: a United States flag pin with "China" stamped on the back. When the typical manufacturing employee loses their job here, Fishman explains in detail that it’s probably because of China and there’s no stopping it.

Read more

Thursday, September 08, 2005

Three countries blocked all efforts to stop the corruption

This Post is also available at The Blogger News Network

The latest Volcker report says that the UN can't conduct massive multi-million dollar programs such as the UN Oil-For-Food program because from the Security Council on down, the agency is rife with corruption. While the UN does do some good things and ostensibly it is a good place for countries to work out grievances without having to start wars (as conducted by their militaries, as opposed to using terrorists as a proxy), it is plain to see that the UN has fallen far from it's intended purpose. These days it acts as a collective lobbying effort to humiliate both Israel and the United States. What's more, it gives a forum for countries that are not strong enough to economically and militarily challenge the US, like France, undeserved equality. China and Russia are a slightly different story.

I've said many times that I thought going into Iraq was strategically the right thing to do if we wanted to put ample pressure on the Iranian mullahs. What this latest installment of the Volcker report clearly shows is that there was no will on the part of the UN Security Council to contain Hussein's Iraq and most likely, as evidenced by the below article, the UNSC was on it's way to lifting the sanctions from Iraq entirely.

Did his regime have WMD's? All reports currently say no but some, like Curt Weldon and Yosseff Bodansky, believe that some WMD were moved to Syria well before the war started and then recently moved to Lebanon. I have no idea if that is true but if it were, then lifting the sanctions would have proved the UN more impotent in dealing with rogue regimes. Even if you believe that no matter what was going on Iraq, we should have never invaded, which is valid, because of rampant abuse and corruption the UN didn't give any viable alternatives. They essentially offered the advice, "Don't invade Iraq, it'll cost us too much dough!" That's not exactly a good reason to let a dictator who financially supports Palestinian terrorists against Israel, stay in power, WMD's or not.

The Oil-For-Food program has already been proven to be a farce. It was a Trojan horse for the purposes of eventually removing sanctions and allowing a despotic overtly anti-Israeli regime to stay in place. Granted I one could say that about almost all of the Middle Eastern countries but they are not all one in the same and do deserve to be treated differently depending on a variety of factors.

For those of you out there in the US and world who feel that American hegemony is worse than international terrorism and look to the UN to be the flashpoint for counter-balance, you have to ask yourself a hard question. How important is containing US "cowboy" actions across the world to you if you won't do even the minimum to cut back corruption in your own institutions? Speaking from the hawk-conservative point of view, why should any of us take you seriously about any matter of international importance when it's coming from a place of rampant corruption and cynicism? No country can honestly take the UN seriously so long as it continues to act like corrupted labor union or mob family. To take the UN seriously would be like seeking clinical therapy from a paranoid schizophrenic.

Here's the story:

Russia, China and France sabotaged UN Security Council efforts to crack down on Saddam Hussein's manipulation of the oil-for-food programme, the Volcker report says.

They worked effectively to assist the Iraq dictatorship, which, according to numerous Iraqi witnesses, had decided to give contract preferences to "companies from countries perceived as sympathetic to the lifting of [UN] sanctions, most prominently some members of the Security Council."

Speaking yesterday, Mr Volcker said there "was no doubt that there were difficulties with the Security Council, hampering action on some reports of smuggling and kickbacks".

The report names China, Russia and France as the main obstacles to a more effective system. Britain and the US repeatedly proposed changes, only to be blocked by the pro-Iraqi trio. The report says there was no sustained effort by the Security Council to tackle claims of corruption or the milking of the programme by Saddam.

It also reveals how Russian companies, by far the biggest beneficiaries of Iraq oil contracts, took huge packages of cash to Iraq's Moscow embassy by way of kickbacks.

In one 18-month period alone, Russian businessmen handed the Iraqis $52 million.